Account by Reverend H. Stirling Gahan on the Execution of Edith Cavell

The Revd Stirling Gahan
The Revd Stirling Gahan

On Monday evening, October 11th, I was admitted by special passport from the German authorities to the prison of St. Gilles, where Miss Edith Cavell had been confined for ten weeks. The final sentence had been given early that afternoon. To my astonishment and relief I found my friend perfectly calm and resigned. But this could not lessen the tenderness and intensity of feeling on either part during that last interview of almost an hour.

Her first words to me were upon a matter concerning herself personally, but the solemn asseveration which accompanied them was made expressedly in the light of God and eternity.

She then added that she wished all her friends to know that she willingly gave her life for her country, and said: “I have no fear nor shrinking; I have seen death so often that it is not strange or fearful to me.”

She further said: “I thank God for this ten weeks’ quiet before the end.” “Life has always been hurried and full of difficulty.” “This time of rest has been a great mercy.” “They have all been very kind to me here. But this I would say, standing as I do in view of God and eternity, I realize that patriotism is not enough. I must have no hatred or bitterness towards any one.”

We partook of the Holy Communion together, and she received the Gospel message of consolation with all her heart. At the close of the little service I began to repeat the words, “Abide with me,” and she joined softly in the end. We sat quietly talking until it was time for me to go. She gave me parting messages for relations and friends. She spoke of her soul’s needs at the moment and she received the assurance of God’s Word as only the Christian can do.

Then I said “Good-by,” and she smiled and said, “We shall meet again.”   The German military chaplain was with her at the end and afterwards gave her Christian burial. He told me: “She was brave and bright to the last. She professed her Christian faith and that she was glad to die for her country.” “She died like a heroine.”

Source: Source Records of the Great War, Vol. III, ed. Charles F. Horne, National Alumni 1923, as quoted at http://www.firstworldwar.com/source/cavell_gahan.htm

This account can be compared with the report by the Brussels US  legation chief Brand Whitlock to the US Ambassador on 23rd October 1915 which was almost immediately passed on by the British Foreign Secretary to Reuters.

Tributes from the King and Queen of the Belgians

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Three photographs were received in autumn 2001 from Philip Gahan, a Registered Nurse in Australia, who writes, “Recently I received from a fellow collector in the UK a very nice medallion that was awarded to the Rev H Stirling T Gahan and his wife by the Belgian Royal Family for his services in Belgium for the period 1914 – 1918. The inscribed medallion together with a silver badge of the Queen came in a fitted case which was also inscribed in gold and dated Easter 1919.”